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Tips for Travelers
Currency Regulation
Limits: There
is no limit on the amount of foreign currency that may
be brought into Turkey, but not more than 5 5,000 worth
of Turkish currency may be brought into or taken out of
the country.
Exchange slips: The
exchange slips for the conversion of foreign currency into
Turkish lira should be kept, since you may be required
to show these when reconverting your Turkish lira back
into foreign currency, and when taking souvenirs out of
the country (to prove that they have been purchased with
legally exchanged foreign currency).
Customs Regulations
On Entry
- The following items may be brought into
the country duty free
- personal effects of the tourist.
- one TV, one colour pocket TV (maximum
16 cm screen), one TV-tape-radio combination, one
video recording camera and 5 video cassettes (blank);
5 records, 5 tape cassettes or compact discs.
- one video player, cine-projector
(8 mm) and 10 rolls of film (blank), one slide
projector.
- one pocket computer (maximum main
memory capacity Ram 128k. Byte), electronic playing
devices (without cassette - keyboard).
- one transistor radio and portable
radio - tape player (its specification to be determined
by the Ministry of Finance and Customs), one Walkman
or pocket tape recorder, one portable compact disc
player.
- Binoculars (one pair, except night
binoculars)
- harmonica, mandolin, flageole, flute,
guitar, and accordion (only one of each type, maximum
3 musical instruments).
- personal sports equipment.
- necessary medical items.
- bicycle, baby buggy, toys.
- 200 cigarettes and 50 cigars.
- 200 grams of tobacco and 200 cigarette
papers, or 50 grams of chewing tobacco or 200 grams
of pipe tobacco, or 200 grams of snuff
- (In addition to the above allowances,
it is possible to purchase 400 cigarettes, 100
cigars, and 500 grams of pipe tobacco from the
Turkish Duty Free Shops upon entering the country).
- 1.5kg. coffee, 1.5kg. instant coffee,
500 grams of tea.
- 1 kilo chocolate and 1 kilo sweets.
- 5 (100 cc) or 7 (70 cc) bottles
of wines and/or spirits.
- five bottles of perfume (120 ml
max. each).
- one portable typewriter.
- one camera with 5 rolls of film.
- First aid, and spare parts for the
car.
- Other items necessary during the
journey.
- Valuable items and all items with a value
of over $ 15,000 must be registered in the owner's passport
upon entering Turkey, for control upon exit.
- Antiques brought into the country must
be registered in the owner's passport to avoid difficulties
on exit.
- Sharp instruments (including camping knives)
and weapons may not be brought into the country without
special permission.
- The bringing into the country, trade,
and consumption of marijuana and all other narcotics
is strictly forbidden and subject to heavy punishment.
- Gifts, not exceeding 500 DM in value and
not for trading purposes, may be brought into the country
duty free. In addition, gifts not exceeding 500 OM in
value may be posted to Turkey duty free, if the date
stamped by the sending post office falls one month before,
or one month after the following holidays: Seker Bayrami,
Kurban Bayrami, Christmas, and New Year's.
Note: Cellular
Telephones entering the country must be accompanied by
a certification form showing ownership. Ownership must
be documented in the passport of the owner and will be
checked on entry and exit. For more information contact
the Ministry of Transportation, General Directorate at
Tel: (312) 212 35 72 - 212 60 10 (10 lines), Fax: (312)
221 32 26 or write to Ulastirma Bakanligi Telsiz Gn. Md.
Emek - Ankara.
On exit
- Gifts and souvenirs: for a new carpet,
a proof of purchase; for old items, a certificate from
a directorate of a museum is necessary.
- Exporting antiques from Turkey is forbidden.
- Valuable personal items can only be taken
out of the country providing they have been registered
in the owner's passport upon entry, or providing they
can show they have been purchased with legally exchanged
currency.
- Minerals may only be exported from the
country with a special document obtained from the MTA
(General Directorate of Mining Exploration and Research).
Etüdler Dairesi 06520, Ankara
- Tel: (312) 287 3430 /1622, Fax: (312)
285 42 71
Tax Refund
You Can Receive a Tax Refind for the Goods
You Purchased In Turkey!
- Refunds will be made to travellers who
do not reside in Turkey.
- All goods (including food and drinks)
are included in the refunds with the exclusion of services
rendered.
- The minimum amount of purchase that qualifies
for refund is 5.000.000 TL.
- Retailers that qualify for tax refunds
must be "authorised for refund." These retailers
must display a permit received from their respective
tax office.
- The retailer will make four copies of
the receipt for your refund, three of which will be received
by the purchaser. If photocopies of the receipt are received
the retailer must sign and stamp the copies to validate
them. If you prefer the refund to be made by check, a
Tax-free Shopping Check for the amount to be refunded
to the customer must be given along with the receipt.
- For the purchaser to benefit from this
exemption he must leave the country within three months
with the goods purchased showing them to Turkish customs
officials along with the appropriate receipts and! or
check.
- There are four ways to receive your refund:
- If the retailer gives you a check
it can he cashed at a bank in the customs area
at the airport. If it is not possible to cash the
check upon departure or if you do not wish to cash
it then, .e customer must, within one month, send
a copy of the receipt showing that the goods have
left the country to the retailer who will, within
ten days upon receiving the receipt, send a bank
transfer to the purchaser's hank or address.
- If the certified receipt and check
are brought back to the retailer on a subsequent
visit thin one-month of the date of customs certification,
the refund can be made directly to the purchaser.
- Retailers may directly refund the
amount to trustworthy customers upon purchase
- The refund may be made by the organisation
of those companies that are authorised to make
tax refunds.
Additional information: Ministry
of Finance and Tax Dept. General Directorate, (Maliye Bakanligi,
Gelirler Genel Müdürlügü) KDV Subesi 06100, Ulus - Ankara
Tel: (312) 3103880/725 - 728 - 735, Fax: (312) 311 45 10
Health Regulations for Pets
For those who wish to bring domestic animals
into the country the following are required:
- Pets have to be 3 months and older
- An International Certificate of Health
issued within 15 days before the travel
- The Identification Card
- Vaccination Card
Note: If
you have an official certificate, you may bring one cat,
one bird, one dog and 10 aquarium fish into the country.
To get information for the importation of pets, please
see the Consular Services.
Motorist Rules
General: Those who wish to enter the country
with their vans, minibuses, automobiles, station wagons,
bicycles, motorcycles, motorbikes, sidecars, buses, motor
coaches, trailers, caravans or other transport vehicles,
will have to provide the following documentations:
- Passport.
- International driving license.
- Car license (document where all details
related to the car and the owner's name are registered).
If it is somebody else's vehicle a power of attorney
should be provided.
- International green card (Insurance card).
The TR sign should be visible.
- Transit book "Carnet de passage" (for
those who want to proceed to the Middle East).
Period: The
vehicle can be brought into Turkey for up to 6 Months.
The owner should declare on the opposite form, the date
of departure at the border gate and should absolutely ve
the country at the date declared. If for any important
reason the staying period has to be ended, it is necessary
to apply to;
- The Turkish Touring and Automobile Club
(Türkiye Turing ve Otomobil Kurumu) 1. Sanayi Sitesi
Yani, 4.Levent, Istanbul, Tel (212) 282 81 40(7 lines).
Fax (212) 282 80, or to
- The General Directorate of Customs (Gümrükler
Genel Müdürlügü), Ulus Ankara Tel (312) 310 38 80,310
38 18, Fax (312) 31113 46, before the end of the period
declared.
In Case of Accident: The
accident should be reported to the police or gendarme.
That report has to be certified by the nearest local authority.
The owner should apply to the customs authority with his
passport and report.
If the vehicle can be repaired, it is necessary
to inform the customs authority first and take the vehicle
to a garage. If the vehicle is not repairable and if the
owner wishes to leave the country without his vehicle,
he has to deliver it to the nearest customs office, and
the registration of his vehicle on his passport will be
cancelled. (Only after the cancellation can the owner of
the vehicle leave the country.)
Following an accident, you can telephone:
- Trafik Polisi (Traffic Police), Tel :154,
- Jandarma (Gendarme), Tel :156.
For more information, contact the Touring
and Automobile Association of Turkey.
Formalities for Private Yacht
Owners
Yachts require a Transit Log and may remain
in Turkish waters for up to two years maintenance or for
wintering. There are certain ports licensed by the Ministry
of Tourist the storage of yachts for a period of two to
five years. For further information and regulations contact
the marina concerned.
Upon arriving in Turkish waters, yachts should
immediately go for control of the ship to the nearest port
of entry which are as follows: Iskenderun, Botas (Adana),
Mersin, Tasucu, Anamur, Alanya, Antalya, Kemer, Finike,
Kas, Fethiye, Marmaris, Datça, Bodrum, Güllük Didim, Kusadasi, Çesme,
Izmir, Dikili, Ayvalik, Akçay, Çanakkale, Bandirma, Tekirdag,
Istanbul, Zonguldak, Sinop, Samsun, Ordu, Giresun, Trabzon,
Rize, Hopa.
Port Formalities: All
the required information concerning the yacht, yachtsmen,
members, intended route, passports, customs declarations,
health clearance, and any obligatory matters must be entered
in the Transit Log. The Transit Log is to he completed by the
captain of a yacht under a foreign flag or amateur sailor
acting as captain of the vessel. The Transit Log is completed upon first entering
a Turkish port and, generally, it is necessary to contact
the Harbour Authority before leaving. For information on
tax-free fuel, contact the Marina Harbour Office. Note: If
you have a certificate from the Tourism Ministry Yacht
Harbour, you may take petrol at no charge, provided you
possess an official marina license. Formalities for Private Plane
Owners General: When
coming to Turkey, international air routes should he followed.
Private planes may stay for up to three months in Turkey
with tourist status, but for longer periods permission
should be obtained from
- The General Directorate of Customs (Gümrükler
Genel Müdürlügü), Ulus Ankara, Tel: (312) 3103880,3103818,Fax:
(312) 311 1346
The airports of Ankara, Adana, Istanbul,
Izmir, Antalya, Trabzon and Dalaman have ties for private
planes. It is also possible to hire planes and helicopters
in Turkey. For further information, apply to:
- The Civil Aviation Department of the Ministry
of Transport (Ulastirma Bakanligi, Havacilik Gen. Müd.).
Bosna-Hersek Cad., No: 5 - 06338 - Emek, Ankara. Tel:
(312) 212 67 30, Fax: (312) 212 46 84, TIx : 44659 Ga-tr.
Underwater Diving
Diving for purposes of sport, with proper
equipment and in non-restricted areas, is permitted. Foreign
divers should have official documentation of their specifics
and training and must be accompanied, when diving, by a
licensed Turkish guide.
The limit for diving with diving gear is
30 metres. For educational purposes, this limit is extended
to 42 metres. Dives exceeding 30 metres must be carried
out with proper diving and medical equipment. In arder
to protect Turkish archaeological and cultural values.
It is strictly forbidden to transport Turkish antiquities
or natural specimens.
Postal System
Turkish post-offices are easily recognized
by their black PTT letters on a yellow background. Major
post offices are open from 8:00 a.m. till 12:00 p.m., Monday/Saturday,
and 9:00 a.m. till 7:00 p.m., Sunday. Small post-offices
have the same hours as the government offices.
Postal charges vary for different services
depending on destination. Post restante letters should
be addressed "postrestant" to the central post-office
Merkez Postanesi, in the town of your choice. You have
to show your identification card to collect your letters.
All PTT branches have the facilities to exchange
money at the current international exchange rates, as well
as international postal orders and travellers' cheques.
There is also an express postal service (APS) operating
to 90 countries for letters , documents and small packages.
A wide variety of special stamps are available in all PTT
centers for philatelists.
To phone from PTT telephone booths, which
are extensively found in all areas; telephone cards , and
tokens (";jeton") in three sizes are used. Local,
inter-city and international calls can be made from all
PTT offices. Besides these main offices there are also
mobile PTT services in the touristic areas. For the area
codes of major cities and touristic areas in Turkey, please
see the "Area Codes" list. Foreign countries
area codes are indicated in the International Telephone
Codes list.
Some important service numbers are;
- 155 Police
- 112 Emergency
- 110 Fire
- 118 Unknown Numbers
- 161 PTT Information.
Tourist Health
Turkish Tourist Health Society (Turizm Sagligi
Dernegi-Hacettepe Üniversitesi Tip Fakültesi Plastik ve
Rekonstrüktif Cerrahi Ana Bilim Dali, Sihhiye 06100 ANKARA
Tel: (312) 311 93 93-310 98 08) perfoms the functions below,
to provide the travellers in the entire country, mainly
in the touristic regions, with proper health care:
- to secure food hygiene
- to prevent environmental pollution
- to ensure hygiene and healthy working-conditions
in touristic establishments.
Working Hours
Government Offices
Monday-Friday (8:30-12:30) , (13:30-17:30)
Saturday-Sunday (closed)
Banks
Monday-Friday (8:30-12-00) , (13:30-17:00)
Saturday-Sunday (closed)
Shops
Monday-Saturday (9:30-13:00) , (14:00-19:00)
Sunday (closed)
Istanbul Covered market: Monday-Saturday (8:00-19:00)
Sunday (closed)
During summer months, the government offices
and many other establishments in the Aegean and Mediterranean
Regions are closed in the afternoon. These fixed summer
hours are determined by the governing bodies of the provinces.
Other Practical Information
Local time:
GMT+3 hours (April-September) GMT+2 hours (October-March)
Time Differences:
Argentina -5, France -1, Netherlands -1, Australia +8, Germany
-1, Saudi Arabia+1, Austria -1, Greece 0, Sweden -1, Egypt
0, Italy -1, Switzerland -1, England -2, Japan +7, Spain -1,
USA -7 (EST) -10 (WEST)
* These time differences are for the period October-March; however,
they may show variances according to each country's own time-saving
adjustments.
Petrol:
Super (peremium) - Unleaded (at some places). Normal (regular)
- Diesel.
Electricity:
220 volts AC/50 Hz. all over Turkey. (Industrial:380 V) Plug: European
round/ 2-prong plug.
Water:
Although tap vater is safe to drink since it is chlorinated, it
is recommended to get advice from the concemed authorities
of the places resided. Weights and Measures: 1 inch = 2.54 centimeters , 1 centimeter = 0.3937
inches
1 yard = 0,9144 meters, 1 meter = 1.0936 yards
1 mile = 1,6093 kilometers, 1 kilometer = 0.6214 miles
1 pound = 0,4536 kilograms, 1 kilogram = 2.2046 pounds
Area:
1 acres = 0,4047 Hectares, 1 hectare = 2.471 acres
Capacity:
1 UK gallon = 4.546 litres, 1 litre = 0.2199 UK gallons
1 US gallon = 3.7831 litres, 1 litre = 0.2643 US gallons
Newspapers and Magazines:
Foreign newspapers and magazines are available in big cities and
tourist areas. Also there is a Turkish daily newspaper, Daily News,
published in English.
Tipping:
At various establishments like hotels, restaurants, Turkish baths,
barbers and hairdressers, tipping at a rate of 5%-15% of the
total is common. Taxi and "dolmus" drivers on the
other hand, do not expect tips or even rounded fares.
Visiting a mosque:
Five times a day, the "müezzin" calls the faithful to
prayer in thi mosque. Before entering a mosque, Muslims wash themselves
and remove their shoes. Foreign visitors should also remove their
shoes and show the respect they would any other house of worship
and avoid visiting the mosque durin prayer time. Women should cover
their heads and ams, and not wear miniskirts. Men should not wear
shorts. (In certain famous mosques, overalls are provided for those
not suitably dressed.)
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