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There is no need for in-depth historical
information or a guide when traveling to olypos.
However, an understanding of the city's history
will make each step you take and each historical
ruins you see more enlightening and enjoyable.
In Lycian times the ancient port city of Olympos
was one of the members of the Lycian Federation.
Because of the wealth of olympos, it had three
(compared to less wealthy cities that had only
one) seats in the federation. During this period
the city was subject to raids by pirates. Later,
the city was rescued by the Roman commander
Isauricus. The city's wealth was due to its
strategic trading position it bebefitted from
Genoese and Venetian traders who took advantage
of the city's natural harbour.
Those who wish to
rid themselves of salt after swimming should
paddle in the stream that runs throuth the
valley, them meanders through the Lycian ruins,
before eventually reaching the sea. Whilst
strolling through the ice-cold stream a
sarcophagus comes into sight amongst the ruins
of the city. The sarcophagus is that of Captain
Eudomos-there is an embossed boat figure and
inscription in his memory. The path that cuts
trough the pine forest leads to the Roman
temple.
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